What Bills Help Build Credit? | Capital One (2024)

December 19, 2023 |4 min read

    You may know that credit scores are based largely on how you’ve handled things like loans and credit cards. But according to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), paying your utilities, rent and cell phone bills could also be a factor.

    When it comes to credit scoring, those types of payments provide what’s known as alternative data. If alternative data is reported to credit bureaus, paying bills on time can help build credit. Keep reading to learn how.

    Key takeaways

    • Paying utilities, rent and cell phone bills can help build credit if they’re reported to the credit bureaus.
    • If certain bills aren’t reported to the credit bureaus, you can consider using a third-party service to report your payments.
    • Payments for mortgage, credit card and installment loan bills could also help build credit, if they’re made on time and reported to the credit bureaus.

    Does paying phone, rent and utility bills help build credit?

    If you keep up with your utility, rent and phone bills and that activity is reported to credit bureaus, it could help boost your credit. That’s because your payment history is an important factor when it comes to your credit scores.

    Remember, whether it’s a credit card bill or a phone bill, it’s important to stay current with what you owe. Late, missed or delinquent payments can negatively impact credit scores and creditworthiness.

    How do utility, rent and phone bill payments appear on my credit reports?

    Alternative data isn’t as common as traditional factors used to judge credit. But if it’s reported, it’ll appear on your credit reports as something called a tradeline. Tradelines include account information like payment history, account status, account activity and account history.

    What if my utility, rent and phone bill payments aren’t reported to the credit bureaus?

    You might be able to use a service to report payments to credit bureaus. Some things to keep in mind:

    • Reporting services may charge a fee.
    • They may not report to all three major credit bureaus: Equifax®, Experian® and TransUnion®.
    • Once the bill payments are included in your credit reports, they’ll help you build credit only if you pay them on time each month.

    How do cell phone, rent and utility bill payments affect credit scores?

    Assuming cell phone, rent and utility payments are reported to credit bureaus, that information could affect credit scores in various ways. The CFPB says credit scores are typically based on factors like payment history, number and types of balances, credit use and the age of credit accounts.

    It even depends on which credit-scoring company calculated the score and which formula, called a credit model, they used to do it. Only some scoring models take alternative data into account. VantageScore, for example, incorporates alternative data like utility payments and rent into its VantageScore 3.0 and VantageScore 4.0 models. More recent FICO® scoring models, such as FICO 9, do too. But FICO’s most popular model, FICO 8, doesn’t.

    Can late phone, rent and utility bill payments affect credit?

    It’s possible that getting behind on payments can lower credit scores even if the bills aren’t being reported regularly.

    Depending on how far behind payments get, the account could be turned over to a collections agency. The debt collector could make a negative report to the credit bureaus. Collections activity can stay on a credit report for seven years and sometimes longer, according to the CFPB.

    You can learn more about how debt collections work from the CFPB.

    What other types of bills can you pay to build your credit?

    Some other monthly bills that, if paid on time and reported to the credit bureaus, could help you build credit include:

    • Credit card payments, including secured credit cards and student credit cards
    • Installment loans like student loans and auto loans
    • Mortgages
    • Credit-builder loans

    What bills help build credit in a nutshell

    Paying cell phone, rent and utility bills can help you build credit if your on-time payments are reported to the credit bureaus. But even if they’re not directly impacting your credit, it’s a good idea to pay all your bills on time if you can. It’s a key part of financial responsibility, and it might help you avoid late fees or penalties and loss of service.

    To make sure your credit scores are moving in the right direction, you can get a free copy of your credit report from each of the three major credit bureaus. Visit AnnualCreditReport.com to learn how.

    Another way to monitor your credit is by using CreditWise from Capital One. With CreditWise, you can access your TransUnion credit report and VantageScore 3.0 credit score without hurting your credit. CreditWise is free for everyone, even if you’re not a Capital One customer.

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    What Bills Help Build Credit? | Capital One (2024)

    FAQs

    What Bills Help Build Credit? | Capital One? ›

    Pay your rent and bills on time

    What bills increase credit score? ›

    Some other monthly bills that, if paid on time and reported to the credit bureaus, could help you build credit include: Credit card payments, including secured credit cards and student credit cards. Installment loans like student loans and auto loans. Mortgages.

    How can I build my Capital One credit fast? ›

    To build credit, it's important to practice good financial habits and monitor your credit routinely. One way to build credit is by applying for and responsibly using a credit card. In some cases, paying other bills, like rent or utilities, can help boost your credit scores.

    Do utility bills help credit score? ›

    On-time utility and telecom bill payments usually don't influence your payment history, so it typically won't help to raise your credit score, either.

    How to raise your credit score 200 points in 30 days? ›

    How to Raise your Credit Score by 200 Points in 30 Days?
    1. Be a Responsible Payer. ...
    2. Limit your Loan and Credit Card Applications. ...
    3. Lower your Credit Utilisation Rate. ...
    4. Raise Dispute for Inaccuracies in your Credit Report. ...
    5. Do not Close Old Accounts.
    Aug 1, 2022

    What raises your credit the fastest? ›

    Keep paying your bills on time.

    In many credit scoring formulas, your payment history has the greatest effect on your overall credit scores. So, it's critical to make payments on time. Even if you can't afford to pay your balance in full every month, try to pay the minimum — your credit scores will thank you.

    What brings up your credit score the most? ›

    1. Payment History: 35% Making debt payments on time every month benefits your credit scores more than any other single factor—and just one payment made 30 days late can do significant harm to your scores.

    Why is it so hard to get a credit increase with Capital One? ›

    A request may be denied because of previous missed payments or a high balance. Or it may be because the account hasn't been open long enough. If your credit limit increase request is denied, it doesn't mean you can't get approved for one in the future.

    How long does it take to build credit from 500 to 700? ›

    The time it takes to raise your credit score from 500 to 700 can vary widely depending on your individual financial situation. On average, it may take anywhere from 12 to 24 months of responsible credit management, including timely payments and reducing debt, to see a significant improvement in your credit score.

    How to boost credit score overnight? ›

    How to Raise Your Credit Score 100 Points Overnight
    1. Become an Authorized User. This strategy can be especially effective if that individual has a credit account in good standing. ...
    2. Request Your Free Annual Credit Report and Dispute Errors. ...
    3. Pay All Bills on Time. ...
    4. Lower Your Credit Utilization Ratio.

    Does a cell phone bill build credit? ›

    Phone bills for service and usage are not usually reported to major credit bureaus, so you won't build credit when paying these month to month. However, through certain credit monitoring services, you can manually add up to 24 months of payment history to your report.

    Do water bills affect your credit? ›

    Most utility bills do not show on a credit report because utilities companies typically do not report to the main credit bureaus, which include TransUnion, Experian, and Equifax. If you are delinquent, your late payments to a utilities company may appear on a credit report.

    Does paying rent build credit? ›

    If you regularly pay your rent on time and in full, you can have your good payment history reported to credit bureaus to help raise your credit score through a rent-reporting service. Know that any rent-reporting services could require a fee for the service, which is usually paid on a monthly basis.

    Is 650 a good credit score? ›

    As someone with a 650 credit score, you are firmly in the “fair” territory of credit. You can usually qualify for financial products like a mortgage or car loan, but you will likely pay higher interest rates than someone with a better credit score. The "good" credit range starts at 690.

    How long after buying a house does your credit score go up? ›

    Your credit score shouldn't take more than a year to recover after getting a mortgage, assuming you make all of your mortgage payments on time. Getting preapproved or applying for a mortgage usually only temporarily affects your score.

    Should I pay off my credit card in full or leave a small balance? ›

    If you regularly use your credit card to make purchases but repay it in full, your credit score will most likely be better than if you carry the balance month to month. Your credit utilization ratio is another important factor that affects your credit score.

    What bills qualify for Experian Boost? ›

    Which bill types qualify?
    • Mobile and landline phone.
    • Rent payments.
    • Utility, including electricity, gas, water and waste management.
    • Telecom, including satellite, cable and television.
    • Insurance.
    • Internet.
    • Video streaming services.

    What builds up a credit score? ›

    Paying your accounts on time and in full each month is a good way to show lenders you're a reliable borrower, and capable of handling credit responsibly. Old, well-managed accounts will usually improve your score - although be sure to read about the potential impact of unused credit cards.

    Does paying bills early increase credit score? ›

    Paying your credit card early does not affect your credit score in and of itself, but how it impacts your other finances does. If you pay your bill early and lower your credit utilization from 70% to 30%, that can have a positive impact on your credit score.

    Can I add my bills to my credit report? ›

    You can use a service like Experian Boost to include utilities bills in your payment history. If you have long-overdue bills, a utility company can send your account to a collection agency that can forward it to one or more of the credit bureaus.

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